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What is Cybercrime?

Cybercrime is when people use computers and the Internet to do various criminal activities. Main examples of cybercrime are peer-to-peer networking, spamming, and copyright. Other ways to commit cybercrime are illegal access, illegal interception, data and system interference and the misuse of technology. But cybercrime is not really a new "type" of crime. People used fraud and theft before computers were invented, so it is safe to say that cybercrime is just an extension of existing criminal behavior. Also, it is hard for police to prosecute; long distances, jurisdictions and international laws may become involved.

Personal Information

One part of cybercrime that is most often abused is the access of personal information. Computer hackers use their skills to infiltrate websites and steal all of your information, including your name, address, phone number, and even your social security number. Also, sites with good intentions such as White Pages.com and Yahoo People give out personal information of adults such as their name, address and home phone number. If you are willing to pay money, programs such as Intelius Software will do background searches for a small fee. By someone accessing your personal information, criminals can look for people and within a few days can find out their life history. This can lead to stalking, obscene phone calls and can even go as far as kidnapping and murder. But even if people try to stop cybercrime in general, there are problems. In 1996 the Council of Europe and the U.S., Canada and Japan drafted an international treaty to cover cybercrime. Even though good intentions were involved, people protested because a clause of the treaty involved Internet Service Providers to store information on thier customer's transactions. Even though it was controversial, it was ratified on November 23, 2001. Also the Patriot Act of 2001 gave new laws concerning the seizing of civilian computers. This gave the government the right to access your computers and personal files. Even though these cannot be released without a court order, there could be corrupt government officials who want to make profit off of selling your personal information.

Australia's Problems in 2005
Type of Cybercrime CommitedInstances
Interception of Telecommunications2
Telecommunications Fraud4
Sabotage of Data/Networks5
Financial Fraud5
System Penetration6
Theft of Hand-Held Computers8
Website Defacement8
Identity Theft7
Theft/Breach of Proprietary or Confidential Information14
Unauthorized Access to Privileged Information by Insider18
Unauthorized Privilege Access18
Theft of Other Computer Hardware or Devices22
Degradation of Network Performance Associated with Heavy Scanning22
Denial of Service Attack25
Laptop Theft53
Virus/Worm/Trojan Infection65
Costs in Millions of Cybercrime
Type of Cybercrime CommitedCosts
Interception of Telecommunications$200,000
Telecommunications Fraud$300,000
Sabotage of Data/Networks$200,000
Financial Fraud$2,500,000
System Penetration$500,000
Theft of Hand-Held Computers$75,000
Website Defacement$10,000
Identity Theft$3,000,000
Theft/Breach of Proprietary or Confidential Information$2,500,000
Unauthorized Access to Privileged Information by Insider$200,000
Unauthorized Privilege Access$300,000
Theft of Other Computer Hardware or Devices$450,000
Degradation of Network Performance Associated with Heavy Scanning$1,750,000
Denial of Service Attack$500,000
Laptop Theft$1,600,000
Virus/Worm/Trojan Infection$7,100,000

Your Turn

Go to White Pages.com and on the tabs near the top click on Reverse Lookup. In the box that Sites such as these can intrude upon your privacy says Reverse Phone Number put your home phone number (including the area code) and click Search. If your phone number is not "blocked" you should be able to see your parent's name, your address and number. On the right hand side you should be able to see links where you can run background records, criminal records, court records among other things.

Do you believe this is too much information that people can just lookup? Yes No

Infamous Criminals

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